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Wednesday, February 1, 2023

Mosques, Dawah and Non-Muslims

By Mushtaq Ul Haq Ahmad Sikander, New Age Islam 01 February 2023 Overcome prejudices and Islamphobia by preaching in Mosques Main Points 1. In the first generation of Muslims when the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) was guiding Muslim affairs, mosques occupied the central space. 2. Most of the masjid committees comprise people most of whom have no religious training or knowledge, but they do dictate to Imams how he should respect and bow down to their views. 3. If the mosques open up their doors to various activities and get involved in community affairs, the sectarianism that has rendered most mosques as Masjid e Zaraar’s can be overcome. ... Mosques are central to any Muslim society. If few Muslims inhabit a certain area, the first thing they construct is a mosque, given its essence and centrality in the Islamic weltanschauung. If the locality is dominated by Muslims then few mosques will crop up because sectarian Muslims need separate mosques for their prayers as prayers in a mosque belonging to a different sect and Imam are not considered valid. So in every locality dominated by Muslims, mosques are a constant feature validating the identity and piety of Muslims inhabiting the area. Localities take pride in constructing mosques worth millions and compete with each other, while the fact of the matter is that except for Friday's noon prayers, mosques remain empty with very little presence of Muslims who attend them regularly five times every day. In the first generation of Muslims when the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) was guiding Muslim affairs, mosques occupied the central space. The affairs of the Muslims revolved around the masjid only and there was only one central mosque around which the affairs of all Muslims did revolve. The hypocrites among the Muslims did exist and they tried to construct a different mosque that was known as Masjid e Zaraar. It was demolished on the orders of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh), as it had the power to undermine the authority of the Prophet and was a place where conspiracies against Muslims would be hatched. So a principle can be derived from this demolition that if a mosque has become controversial and where conspiracies against Muslims are hatched it can be demolished. So what should be the fate of the Takfeeri mosques that are present in every nook and cranny of Muslim localities and are dividing the Muslims on basis of sects, and schools of thought by brewing and churning hatred against each other? It should be food for thought for those who call themselves Ulama e Haqq (The righteous Ulama). Another principle that can be derived from the Prophetic mosque is the fact that only one central mosque is to be allowed for Muslims. But now for pragmatic reasons, like space, population and distance a number of small mosques can be constructed but that should not lead to division among Muslims. We are also a witness to growing demands for inclusive mosques. There are whole programs and campaigns being run for rendering mosques inclusive, so what are inclusive mosques? They are mosques where women, LGBTQI and non-Muslims are welcome. In most mosques even Muslim women and transgender are not permitted to join, other minorities and non-Muslims are banned. The best experience of living in Islam in practice ritually can be gained from mosques. But when they are shrouded in mystery everything becomes suspicious. Like shrines and hospices of saints, mosques too should adopt the policy of welcoming all. Also, masjids certainly have the mandate to run and operate the Baitul Maals. They can collect charity, Zakah and other donations from rich Muslims and utilize them for the welfare of the poor. As Islamic State has the prerogative of collecting these mandatory funds (Zakah) from the rich, but as it is nonexistent, masjids can play a great role in mitigating the monetary sufferings of the poor. They should help the poor of the locality as it is incumbent that the first right over charity is of relatives and neighbours. Also, this fund needs to improve the salary of Imams who are the most exploited lot among Muslims. For keeping the masjids operative daily five times, they are being paid peanuts. They have dedicated their whole lives to the cause of Islam, but Muslims are not even able to help them meet their day-to-day needs. We must also appreciate their vigorous efforts about keeping Islam alive through mosques. It is not less than a miracle that it is because of these Imams that every day for five times the masjids are operational, attending to the ritualistic needs of Muslims. But they are not paid for their services. Also, these Imams are expandable and at the whims of the masjid committees, they can be expelled at any time without any warning. Most of the masjid committees comprise people who are retired, big businessmen, old people or men of influence. Most of them have no religious training or knowledge, but they do dictate to Imams how he should respect and bow down to their views. So a trained Imam has to follow the untrained, religiously illiterate and many times corrupt members of the masjid committees, which are the biggest catastrophe. It is one of the reasons why Imams fail to play a positive role in society. The big masjids also are a living manifestation of the great role that religion can play in the Muslim community. But lavish masjids also represent the sorry state of affairs when in the same locality poor cannot afford decent meals, housing and medical care. So the spirit of Islam is hurt by the construction of numerous mosques, as it believes in taking care of the poor and downtrodden more, than constructing mosques in every lane. Also, the guidance and social role that masjids used to play now have retrograded to a large extent as sermons, Ulama and Islamic guidance are freely available through books and on the internet. Now, most Maulanas and Mullahs try to reach out to their audiences through YouTube video lectures. Also, the monetary institution of helping the poor has been undertaken by NGOs and other welfare trusts. But in spite of these aspects, the role of masjids in Dawah and helping non-Muslims understand Islam, as well as Bridging the Divide among people cannot be undermined. Masjids if rendered inclusive certainly will help in removing stereotypes about Islam. There should be a library and community Hall associated with each masjid where different activities can be undertaken. If the mosques open up their doors to various activities and get involved in community affairs, the sectarianism that has rendered most mosques as Masjid e Zaraar’s can be overcome. It can certainly grant Muslims a new way to reach out to non-Muslims as well as to the other Muslims against whom walls of hatred have been created, thanks to sectarian preachers. Also, women and other communities who never had the opportunity to experience how praying inside a mosque looks like would certainly love to repeat the experience. Also, we will not need debaters to denounce non-Muslims, but these mosques will help them overcome prejudices and Islamophobia. ... Mushtaq Ul Haq Ahmad Sikander is Writer-Activist based in Srinagar, Kashmir and can be reached at sikandarmushtaq@gmail.com --------- URL: https://www.newageislam.com/islamic-society/mosques-dawah-non-muslims/d/129009 New Age Islam, Islam Online, Islamic Website, African Muslim News, Arab World News, South Asia News, Indian Muslim News, World Muslim News, Women in Islam, Islamic Feminism, Arab Women, Women In Arab, Islamophobia in America, Muslim Women in West, Islam Women and Feminism

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